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First Blue Crab

          After a good month of mucking around in salt ponds, I finally found our first blue crab of the season. Let the games begin. While this big guy seemed to be going solo, I can only hope his friends are not far behind. Blue crabs can all but capture the soul of a seafood lover - and hunter.  They inspire a kind of reverence paired with obsession that usually is reserved for things like very good oysters and striped bass. Clams and blues, eat your hearts out.

          The incredible flavor of blue crab is mostly responsible for the frenzy their appearance creates among those who've learned to catch and eat them. But their striking beauty is noted by all, and their fierceness earns them great respect. You do not want to get anywhere near the claws, as the bite is not so much crushing pinch as razor slice. Plenty of blood has been shed over a fast-escaping crab, but they don't reserve their nasty strikes for such exciting moments; blue crabs will lunge at anything that moves, delivering punishment to those who don't respect their tenacity.

          To fight them is sublime; to eat them, divine. It is a familiar theme in the fishing world. And blue crabs call on the physical skill and sharp senses of the hunter. When scooping, the playing field offers sinking mud that sends clouds of debris in every direction with every step, making the already challenging task of seeing the prey through the sun's glare on choppy water that much more impossible. The scoop-net needs to be handled by a lacrosse player. Nailing the crab and quickly twisting the net to catch it inside and lift it out of its comfort zone is a move that requires practise and finesse. The crab can move lightning-fast, and it invariably moves deeper, somehow sensing that a buffoon in waders in waist deep water will not be able to follow it, even if he or she could see where it went.

          Hunting the crab with a net is less popular than the baited hand-line, which reins supreme in places like Dennis' Crab Creek. The gear is simple and cheap; a length of twine, braided line, heavy monofilament or clothesline; a hunk of bluefish or pogie or some other oily fish, or even more popularly, chicken; a long-handled crab net; and a bucket to receive the catch. One wraps the line around the bait, tying it securely, and throws it into the creek. Crabs will come and begin to tear the meat apart, at which point the line is slowly pulled in and the crab lifted to shore. It is advisable at this point to have a net, as crabs will let go when you hoist them out of the water. I was always surprised that the crab would keep holding on as it is reeled in, but their fierce territorial nature makes them fight to hang on to the best meal in the river. Double-headers are not uncommon.

          I prefer to scoop crabs. The scene in Dennis and other rivers with high crab populations is pretty crazy. There is a huge amount of poaching of undersized crabs, and my experience has been that the most egregious poaching comes at the hands of Vietnamese crabbers, who make up the majority of the crabbing population at these sites. It is possible that they can't read the posted signs that indicate the minimum allowable size, which is a 4 and 1/8 inch shell width from spine to spine. As the numbers of Vietnamese crabbers increase with every year and every cell-phone call from the river bank to the city, I think the town of Dennis should post the regs in Vietnamese at Crab Creek and Clancy's - or at least enforce the rules.

          While the numbers of crabs in Orleans and Chatham are not as impressive as those in Dennis, there are usually enough crabs for a family dinner, once they really arrive for the season. The blue crab is regarded as a migratory species, but there is debate among locals about whether some burrow into the mud in salt ponds to winter over. Wherever they are coming from, they seem to get active when the weather and water warms.

          I have ogled at what seem to be delicious recipes for blue crab, like those printed in Saveur magazine's story about crabbing in New York with a Vietnamese family. I long to try their crab spring rolls with dipping sauce or spicy crab soup, but our crabs are invariably cooked the same way, and eaten with wild abandon - often out in the yard or standing over the kitchen counter. Somehow blue crabs just do that to us. For more than a few, we fire up the propane burner and put on a big pot of water heavily flavored with Old Bay seasoning. Crabs are carefully dropped in, and when they turn red they are pulled out and pulled apart. The meat is cracked out, picked out, sucked out and even chewed out of the shell. This is a great barbarian meal.

          Our first crab made a nice snack for Grandma, and we look forward to a good season of crabbing. The formal name for blue crab is Callinectes sapidus, from the Greek calli="beautiful", nectes="swimmer", and Latin sapidus="savory". For a great read about the blue crab, try Beautiful Swimmers by William W. Warner.

          p.s - While I hunt around for crabs, I am continually amazed by the quality of Orleans' oysters. These 'selects' can get really huge!

 

 

        

6 comments
Blog posts and comments are entirely the thoughts and ideas of the people who write them and in no way represent the views of CapeCodToday.com, eCape, Inc., or its employees or owners.

06/01/09 @ 2:40 pm
pizzatime [Member] writes:
Fantastic article! I really enjoy reading your columns.
06/01/09 @ 4:42 pm
j. madden [Member] writes:
Agree pizzatime! I don't think the Vietnamese have any difficulty reading signs in English. This may have been true a decade or more ago but no longer. My hunch is, if you could size every crab taken, a very wide variety of culprits would be identified. I hunted Blueclaw Crab as a very young boy at Indian Mound Beach in Buttermilk Bay in the early 50's. Johnny Casey and I would go out at night in a dingy, and lie noiseless, shining a flashlight into the muck. "I see one", I whispered. Johnny quickly stood up, I moved quickly to stabilize myself, Johnny went overboard, knee deep into the muck. The memory brings big smiles to this day. What fun we had. If we failed to net the Blue Crab, it lived to grow bigger. That's how fast it disappeared below the surface of the mud. I do treasure the memories of those years.
06/02/09 @ 1:02 am
Bethany [Member] writes:
Thanks pizza... j. - I certainly mean no disrespect to the wonderful Vietnamese crabbers, if the other locals showed up in equal numbers and possessed even a fraction of the enthusiasm for this delicious catch, I too suspect we would see a more equal representation in poaching. Night fishing for crabs with a spotlight is great fun. We make regular trips to Sound-side docks with a big spotlight and find blue crabs clinging to the pilings. Netting a crab from a piling is no easy task, and with boats secured tightly to the docks with rope, there have been many near catastrophies as a crabber with net and bucket and light trips over the lines and almost takes a midnight dip!
06/02/09 @ 5:18 pm
cacentinel [Member] writes:
Wonderful article Bethany, as usual you entice all the senses. My son and I have been crabbing--or should I say trying to crab--for years in the marsh ponds around Seconsett. Some years we get lucky and some years, like last year, with a whole family out crabbing, we caught nothing. We use the chicken, twine, and scoop net approach, dang it's hard to get the crabs close enough to shore to get the net on them. We've found that the thin wire nets work best. But last year the crabs seemed scarce. A few quick questions. 1. Is low tide better than high for crabbing? 2. We've always used chicken because it holds together better, but will using fish attract more crabs? 3. Any other tips you'd care to share would be most welcome.

06/03/09 @ 10:22 pm
Bethany [Member] writes:
As for crabbing in ponds, ideal tide level would have to depend on where you are crabbing from and what kind of flush the marsh gets. When I scoop in ponds, it is from in the water, and I like the tide to be high enough to hit the grass on the banks, which entices the crabs to hang around close to shore and even move into the grass a bit. Low tide doesn't seem to work anywhere I've tried. High tide usually results in the crabs being too deep - unless, of course, you are scooping from pilings. Outgoing is a little better than incoming, as the crabs hang out waiting for bait to flow by as the tide receeds.
I have found fresh bluefish or pogies are the best crab bait. Using pogies has the added bonus of your getting to snag them, which is another story altogether. Keeping some snagging hooks in the tackle box is key. But bluefish heads and tail sections have the added bonus of your having had the pleasure of eating them the night before. Either way, big aggressive crabs will be your reward.
I use a crab net that is attached to a pole about the same length as a broomstick.
06/06/09 @ 11:54 am
mister crab [Member] writes:
Yes, the blue crab season in Pleasure Island, NC is in full swing. The wife and I have already enjoyed our version of "spicy crab roll", simply steamed, and await my wife's delicate crab cakes and white crab sauce over pasta. After a long aggravating day at work, the question: "Do you want to go crabbing?" takes not a second for a response.
All the best,
-Mister Crab
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About This Blog

bethany_capenative_172 Bethany Gibbons is a native Cape Codder and local writer who spends her time slopping hogs, milking goats, tending gardens, keeping bees and trying to figure out why her chickens aren’t laying eggs. An avid fisherwoman, Ms. Gibbons is particularly fond of learning how to catch different species of fish and best prepare them for the table.

Her various projects are ‘classroom’ material for her homeschooled 10 year old and are usually accomplished with a one year old on her back. She is indebted to James Kershner for teaching her the fundamentals of journalism.

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